Global climate change has become a hot topic around the world, with recent developments striking in how it is addressed. In recent months, many countries and international organizations have stepped up their efforts to reduce carbon emissions, mitigate impacts and adapt to changes that are already occurring. One significant step came from the COP26 meeting in Glasgow, where more than 190 countries reached an agreement to hold global warming below 1.5 degrees Celsius. This commitment encourages countries to accelerate the transition to clean energy and increase investment in green technologies. In addition, countries are committed to compiling more ambitious NDCs (Nationally Determined Contributions) every five years. Technologically, innovation in the renewable energy sector is the main focus. Solar panels and wind turbines are becoming more efficient and economical. In this case, the development of energy storage batteries also plays an important role, enabling more affordable and accurate use of renewable energy. In addition, carbon capture and storage (CCS) technology is starting to be more widely adopted, allowing CO2 emissions to be significantly reduced in the industrial sector. Civil society is also playing an increasingly active role. Global youth movements such as “Fridays for Future” continue to educate the public about the impacts of the climate crisis. They urge the government and companies to act more decisively. Through petitions, protests and local initiatives, young people are pushing for sustainable change. On the policy side, the European Union continues to lead with its ambitious Green Deal, targeting climate neutrality by 2050. The initiative not only focuses on reducing emissions but also includes protecting biodiversity and a circular economy. It is believed that implementing this policy can strengthen Europe’s economic position on the global stage while protecting the environment. In developing countries, the challenges of adapting to climate change remain enormous. However, more and more international cooperation is focused on technical and financial support. For example, the Green Climate Fund provides funding for projects that help vulnerable countries adapt to climate impacts that are already occurring. The agricultural sector is also undergoing transformation. Sustainable agricultural practices and smart agricultural technology are solutions to face climate challenges. Educating farmers about environmentally friendly farming methods is starting to get more attention, creating better food security in the face of extreme weather. In the context of social impacts, climate change has an impact on public health. Rising temperatures and air pollution are causing an increase in respiratory and temperature-related illnesses. Therefore, a more integrated public health approach with climate policy is increasingly necessary to create lasting solutions. Overall, recent developments in the issue of climate change show that there is stronger hope and commitment from government, industry and society. The involvement of all parties is very important to face this global challenge. Collaborative efforts and continued innovation will determine the future direction of our planet.